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Cardiovascular Case Study

Intera CV Post-CABG Follow-up: CE-MRA & Q-Flow

Courtesy of:  Nova Scans MRI Center,  Bangalore, India
March 02, 2004


Patient History
  • Male patient 45 yrs of age
  • History of myocardial infarction
  • Underwent CABG: LIMA graft to LAD, saphenous vein graft to RCA
  • CE-MRA and Q-flow imaging done to assess graft patency (only LIMA imaging results shown here)

System info:

  • Intera CV, SENSE Cardiac Coil, VCG

CE-MRA:

  • 20 ml Gadolinium + 20 ml Saline; BolusTrak; CENTRA
  • SENSE factor 2.0
  • Oblique Coronal 3D T1-TFE /512 matrix; 66 slices, each 2.0mm
  • 13 second breath-hold
  • Full-volume & targeted MIP post-processing

Q-Flow Of Proximal LIMA Graft:

  • Rest Flow studied
  • T1-TFE, 16 cardiac phases, Respiratory triggered
  • Velocity encoding 100cm/sec, Scan-time 40 seconds
  • Post-processing on Intera console & Easy-Vision

 


Contrast-Enhanced MRA of LIMA Graft
Full-Volume MIP Views


 
LIMA GraftLIMA Graft
Red arrow indicates LIMA graft
Click to enlarge
Red arrow indicates LIMA graft
Click to enlarge
 


Contrast-Enhanced MRA of LIMA Graft

 
Coronal MIP
Coronal MIP Of Targeted Volume
 


Q-flow at Rest Q-flow at Rest: Flux (ml/s) Profile In Proximal LIMA Graft
  • Heart Rate:  95 bpm
  • RR interval:  632 ms
  • Stroke Vol:  2.1 ml
  • Mean Flux:  3.4 ml/s
  • Mean Velocity:  10.5cm/s

Biphasic flow profile & greater diastolic flow consistent with patency of coronary graft


 
Mean Velocity ResultsPeak Velocity Results
Mean Velocity ResultsPeak Velocity Results
 


Normal Results: Peak diastolic velocity at rest in LIMA graft is 2.5 times the peak systolic velocity.